h = ½·g·t² · v = g·t v² = 2gh · t = √(2h / g)

Free Fall: Distance, speed and time for an object dropped under gravity. This free calculator solves for Distance, velocity, time, gravity and shows every step.

The physics

Free fall is the special case of constant-acceleration motion with zero initial velocity and gravity as the only force (air resistance ignored). Like projectile motion, the result is independent of mass. Switching the gravity preset shows how the same drop plays out on the Moon (1.62 m/s²) versus Jupiter (24.79 m/s²).

Worked example

Drop from h = 45 m on Earth. t = √(2·45 / 9.81) = 3.03 s; v = 9.81·3.03 = 29.7 m/s.

Common uses

Drop-tower rides, measuring g with a falling object, reaction-time rulers, and as the gateway concept to terminal velocity.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for Free Fall?

Free Fall uses the formula h = ½·g·t² · v = g·t. Distance, speed and time for an object dropped under gravity.

How do you calculate Free Fall?

Choose which variable to solve for, enter the values you know (in any supported unit), and the calculator substitutes them into h = ½·g·t² · v = g·t and shows every step of the working. It can solve for Distance, velocity, time, gravity.

Is the Free Fall calculator free to use?

Yes — every Physics Fundamentals calculator is completely free, with no login, no ads and no usage limits.